Accession | Q84LK3 | ||||||
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Species | Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group) [ GR_tax:013684 ] | ||||||
Name | scented kernel-2 | ||||||
Symbol | BADH2 | ||||||
Synonyms (5) |
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E.C. Numbers (1) | 1.2.1.8 | ||||||
Gene Names (1) | SK2 (SCENTED KERNEL 2) | ||||||
Organelle | Not available | ||||||
Best Hits To TIGR Rice Gene Models (0) | None [ Click here to generate a BLASTP query ] | ||||||
IRGSP/RAP Genes (1) | Os08g0424500 | ||||||
Source | TREMBL | ||||||
GenBank Accessions (1) | BAC76608.1 | ||||||
UniProt Accession (Sequence) | Q84LK3 | ||||||
Cultivar | Nipponbare ( GRIN , IRIS ) | ||||||
Comment | sk1 also called as fgr is linked to one of the most important traits in rice, i.e. fragrance. This trait has undergone human selection during domestication. The fragrance of basmati and jasmine rice is associated with the presence of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline. The sk1 encodes for betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase (BAD). Compared to the non-fragrant genotypes, the accumulation of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline in fragrant rice genotypes is due to the loss of BAD activity. The allele in fragrant genotypes has a mutation introducing a stop codon upstream of key amino acid sequences conserved in other BADs. Another fragrance related gene called BAD1 is present on chromosome 4. The loss of function of SK1 does not affect the growth of fragrant rice genotypes. Nipponbare is a non-fragrant rice variety. |
Term Type | Term | Reference | Evidence | ||
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Molecular Function | betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase activity (GO:0008802) | Bradbury-L-M-T et al., 2005 |
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Biological Process | response to stress (GO:0006950) | Bradbury-L-M-T et al., 2005 |
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glycine betaine biosynthetic process (GO:0031456) | Bradbury-L-M-T et al., 2005 |
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Cellular Component | mitochondrion (GO:0005739) | Jaiswal-P et al., 2002 | IEA | ||
peroxisome (GO:0005777) | Bradbury-L-M-T et al., 2005 |
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Trait | aroma (TO:0000087) | Bradbury-L-M-T et al., 2005 | IMP |
Viridiplantae Green plants -Embryophytes (plants) -Magnoliophytes (flowering plants) -Monocots | Grasses | Rice | Maize | Sorghum | Wheat | Barley | Rye | Oat | Sugarcane   -Dicots | Brassicaceae | Arabidopsis | Fabaceae (Legumes) | Solanaceae | Cucurbitaceae |
Others : Fungi | Metazoa |
3D protein structures : BLink from NCBI |
Pfam (Info) | PF00171; aldedh | All Members of this Family | |
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Prosite (Info) | PS00070; ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_CYS | Sequence info. not available All Members of this Family |
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PS00687; ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_GLU | Sequence info. not available All Members of this Family |
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Physio-chemical features | Q84LK3 | ||
ProtoMap (Info) | Q84LK3_ORYSA |