AC. Sanchez and G.S. KWJSH
International Rice Research Institute, Manila, Philippines
We have selected a new mutant for extra glume character in
rice. The mutant was isolated from an 1R43 protoplast-derived line developed
at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The spikelets of this
mutant are characterized by the presence of an extra palea which is long
and empty (Fig. 1). The gene, although completely penetrant, does not have
100% expressivity as not all spikelets in a panicle of a mutant plant has
extra palea. A similar mutant, designated as eg was described by Iwata
and Omura (1971). The extra palea in the new mutant looks like a single
long empty glume. The spikelets of F, hybrids between eg and the new mutant
are normal. The F2 population obtained from its cross with 1R36 (normal
spikelets) segregated into 102 normal to 27 eg, respectively. Thus, the
mutation is conditioned by a single recessive gene which is non-allelic
with egi. We have designated the gene as eg2 (t).
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